Progesterone is a steroid hormone crucial for female reproductive health. Primarily produced by the ovaries during the second half of the menstrual cycle and by the placenta during pregnancy, it plays several vital roles.
Main Functions of Progesterone:
Progesterone's key functions include:
Source of Progesterone:
During the menstrual cycle, the corpus luteum (a temporary endocrine gland in the ovary) is the primary progesterone producer. During pregnancy, the placenta becomes the main source, producing significantly higher levels.
Progesterone Imbalance:
Both low and high progesterone levels can cause various symptoms and health issues. Low progesterone may be associated with irregular menstrual cycles, infertility, miscarriage risk, and increased risk of certain cancers. High progesterone may lead to drowsiness, depression, and weight gain. Consult a healthcare provider to address any concerns about progesterone imbalance. Treatment options may include lifestyle changes, supplements, or hormone replacement therapy.
In Summary:
Progesterone is a vital hormone with multifaceted roles in the female body, impacting reproduction, the menstrual cycle, and overall well-being. Its name aptly reflects its function in supporting pregnancy. If you have concerns about your progesterone levels, consult your doctor or a specialist at Integrated Hormone Health.